Edhe pse duket se \u00ebsht\u00eb periudh\u00eb e gjat\u00eb, bota \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrballur me koronavirusin vet\u00ebm q\u00eb nga dhjetori.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pavar\u00ebsisht\np\u00ebrpjekjeve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha nga shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt, ende ka mbetur shum\u00eb p\u00ebr \u00e7ka njer\u00ebzit\nnuk kan\u00eb njohuri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
BBC ka p\u00ebrmbledhur\ndisa prej pyetjeve m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme e q\u00eb s\u2019kan\u00eb marr\u00eb akoma p\u00ebrgjigje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sa njer\u00ebz jan\u00eb\ninfektuar<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb prej\npyetjeve m\u00eb bazike. Ka qindra mij\u00ebra raste t\u00eb konfirmuara me infektim, por ky\n\u00ebsht\u00eb vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb fraksion i totalit t\u00eb numrit t\u00eb t\u00eb infektuarve. Numrat kan\u00eb\nsjell\u00eb konfuzion pasi ka num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh t\u00eb rasteve q\u00eb s\u2019kan\u00eb pasur fare\nsimptoma. Zhvillimi i nj\u00eb testi t\u00eb antitrupit mund t\u00eb ndihmoj\u00eb shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt t\u00eb\nshohin n\u00ebse dikush ka pasur virusin. Vet\u00ebm at\u00ebher\u00eb mund t\u00eb kuptojn\u00eb sa leht\u00eb\nshp\u00ebrndahet virusi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sa vdekjeprur\u00ebs\n\u00ebsht\u00eb<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Deri m\u00eb tani dihet\nnumri i t\u00eb vdekurve, por \u00ebsht\u00eb e pamundshme t\u00eb dihet shkalla e sakt\u00eb e rasteve\nt\u00eb vdekjes. P\u00ebr momentin, rreth nj\u00eb p\u00ebr qind e njer\u00ebzve t\u00eb infektuar vdesin.\nPor n\u00ebse ka num\u00ebr t\u00eb madh t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve pa simptoma, shkalla e vdekjes do t\u00eb\nulej.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00eb gjitha\nsimptomat<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Simptomat kryesore\njan\u00eb ethet dhe kolli i that\u00eb. Fyti i that\u00eb, kok\u00ebdhembja dhe diarreja kan\u00eb\nprekur disa prej t\u00eb infektuarve. Por pyetja m\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00ebse do t\u00eb\nkemi simptoma sikur t\u00eb gripit, rrjedhje t\u00eb hund\u00ebs apo teshtim\u00eb, e q\u00eb jan\u00eb\nprezent\u00eb te disa pacient\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Roli q\u00eb luajn\u00eb\nf\u00ebmij\u00ebt n\u00eb shp\u00ebrndarjen e virusit<\/p>\n\n\n\n
F\u00ebmij\u00ebt padyshim\nq\u00eb mund t\u00eb marrin virusin. Gjithsesi, shumica e tyre zhvillojn\u00eb simptoma t\u00eb\nlehta dhe ka tejet pak vdekje n\u00eb mesin e f\u00ebmij\u00ebve n\u00eb krahasim me grupmoshat tjera.\nF\u00ebmij\u00ebt jan\u00eb supershp\u00ebrndar\u00ebs t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjeve p\u00ebr shkak se l\u00ebvizin shum\u00eb e rrin\u00eb\nme shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz, por me k\u00ebt\u00eb virus, nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb sa mund t\u00eb shp\u00ebrndajn\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Prej ku erdhi\nsakt\u00ebsisht<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Virusi ka\nshp\u00ebrthyer n\u00eb Wuhan t\u00eb Kin\u00ebs, n\u00eb fund t\u00eb 2019-s, ku u shfaq\u00ebn nj\u00eb grup rastesh\nn\u00eb nj\u00eb treg kafsh\u00ebsh. Koronavirusi \u00ebsht\u00eb i lidhur me viruset q\u00eb infektojn\u00eb\nlakuriq\u00ebt, gjithsesi mendohet se virusi ka kaluar nga lakuriq\u00ebt te nj\u00eb specie\nmisterioze q\u00eb m\u00eb pas e ka bartur te njer\u00ebzit. Kjo lidhje akoma s\u2019dihet, por mund\nt\u00eb jet\u00eb burim p\u00ebr infeksione t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb mundshme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A do t\u00eb ket\u00eb m\u00eb\npak raste ver\u00ebs<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Gripat dhe ftohjet\njan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme gjat\u00eb muajve t\u00eb dimrit, por nuk dihet akoma n\u00ebse moti i\nnxeht\u00eb ndal shp\u00ebrndarjen e virusit. Shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt kan\u00eb paralajm\u00ebruar se \u00ebsht\u00eb e\npaqart\u00eb n\u00ebse do t\u00eb ket\u00eb efekt ndryshimi i motit. Ata besojn\u00eb se ndikimi mund t\u00eb\njet\u00eb m\u00eb i vog\u00ebl se p\u00ebr gripat dhe ftohjet. N\u00ebse ka r\u00ebnie t\u00eb leht\u00eb gjat\u00eb ver\u00ebs,\nekziston rreziku q\u00eb dimrit t\u00eb ket\u00eb rishp\u00ebrthim, kur spitalet t\u00eb jen\u00eb edhe me\nshum\u00eb pacient\u00eb me probleme t\u00eb zakonshme gjat\u00eb dimrit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u00ebrse disa njer\u00ebz\nkan\u00eb simptoma m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnda<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Covid-19 \u00ebsht\u00eb\ninfeksion i leht\u00eb p\u00ebr shumic\u00ebn. Gjithsesi, rreth 20 p\u00ebr qind zhvillojn\u00eb\ns\u00ebmundje m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb. Kjo varet kryesisht nga sistemi imunitar dhe mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb\nedhe faktor\u00eb gjenetik\u00eb. Kuptimi i k\u00ebsaj duhet t\u00eb detyroj\u00eb njer\u00ebzit t\u00eb ken\u00eb\nkujdes p\u00ebr ata q\u00eb jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb ndjesh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sa duron imuniteti\ndhe a mund t\u00eb marr\u00eb dy her\u00eb virusin<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ka pasur shum\u00eb\nspekulime por pak prova se sa \u00ebsht\u00eb i duruesh\u00ebm \u00e7do lloj imuniteti ndaj\nvirusit. Pacient\u00ebt duhet t\u00eb ken\u00eb krijuar p\u00ebrgjigje imunitare n\u00ebse e kan\u00eb\nluftuar me sukses virusin. Por pasi q\u00eb s\u00ebmundja ka qen\u00eb vet\u00ebm qe disa muaj ka\npak t\u00eb dh\u00ebna p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb. Spekulimet se pacient\u00ebt jan\u00eb infektuar dy her\u00eb mund t\u00eb\njen\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb gabimit n\u00eb test q\u00eb u ka th\u00ebn\u00eb njer\u00ebzve se tani nuk kan\u00eb\nvirus. Pyetja p\u00ebr imunitetin \u00ebsht\u00eb ky\u00e7e p\u00ebr t\u00eb kuptuar se \u00e7ka do t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb n\u00eb\nperiudh\u00eb afatgjate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A ka mutacion ky\nvirus<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Viruset kan\u00eb\nmutacione gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb koh\u00ebs, por shumica e modifikimeve nuk b\u00ebn dallim t\u00eb\nmadh. Si rregull e p\u00ebrgjithshme, njer\u00ebzit presin q\u00eb viruset t\u00eb b\u00ebhen m\u00eb pak\nvdekjeprur\u00ebs gjat\u00eb rrug\u00ebs, por k\u00ebt\u00eb her\u00eb s\u2019\u00ebsht\u00eb e garantuar. Shqet\u00ebsimi \u00ebsht\u00eb\nse n\u00ebse virusi ka mutacione, sistemi imunitar nuk do ta njoh\u00eb m\u00eb gjat\u00eb dhe nj\u00eb\nvaksin\u00eb specifike nuk do t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb (si\u00e7 ndodh me gripin).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Edhe pse duket se \u00ebsht\u00eb periudh\u00eb e gjat\u00eb, bota \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrballur me koronavirusin vet\u00ebm q\u00eb nga dhjetori. Pavar\u00ebsisht p\u00ebrpjekjeve t\u00eb m\u00ebdha nga shkenc\u00ebtar\u00ebt, ende ka mbetur shum\u00eb p\u00ebr \u00e7ka njer\u00ebzit… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3363,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,5],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n